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2017考研英语最后10天短文写作热点主题及论述必备词汇 一、个人品质类 (一)成功相关的品质 自信:self-confidence 乐观:optimism 合作:cooperation 坚持不懈:perseverance/persistence 奋斗:make arduous efforts 拼搏:a determined spirit 毅力:willpower 设定目标:set a goal 进取精神:a striving spirit 心胸开阔:open-mindedness 采取行动:take initiatives 积极的态度a positive attitude 正确的方向a right way 脚踏实地:keep your feet on the ground 理想:ambition;dream 信念:belief 承担责任:undertake the responsibility (二)成功道路上的困难 逆境:adversity 困境:dilemma 坎坷:obstacle 挫折:frustration/setback 困难:difficulty/trouble 压力:stress/pressure (三)成功相关建议 提高综合素质:enhance comprehensive quality 树立全局观:adopt an overall point of view 增强相互合作:strengthen mutual cooperation 增长见识:widen one’s knowledge 坚守目标:stay with an objective 争取机会:strive for a good opportunity 减压:relieve/reduce pressure/stress 保持身心健康:stay physical and psychological health 激发自我潜能 stimulate one’s potential 有效管理自己的时间 manage one’s time effectively 不抱怨:make no complaints 二、文化类 传统文化:traditional culture 民族文化:national culture 中华文明的象征:a symbol of Chinese civilization 文化习俗:cultural customs 文化遗产:cultural heritage 文化传承:cultural inheritance 文化交流:cultural exchange 文化融合:cultural integration 文化冲突:cultural conflict/shock 弘扬民族文化:promote national culture 传统节日:traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day 三、社会热点 社会文明:social civilization 生态文明:ecological civilization 公共秩序:social orders 和谐:living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society 平等:equality 法治:abide by laws 敬业:dedicate oneself to work 诚信:honesty/integrity 友善:friendliness/kindness 幸福感:happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization 知足常乐:having a contented mind 创业:start one’s own business 创新:innovation 经济一体化:economic integration 城市化:urbanization 城乡平衡:the balance between the development of urban and rural areas 四、互联网时代 互联网+:the fundamental role of the Internet in the society 网络安全:the network security 信息泄露:the leakage of personal information 谣言:rumor 隐私:privacy 信息泛滥:the explosion of information 在线购物/教育/服务:online shopping/education/services 电子商务:e-commerce/business 互联网的普及:the popularization of the Internet |
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